Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak with Onions

Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak with Onions

✨ Introduction

Chinese Pepper Steak with Onions is a sizzling stir-fry dish that combines tender slices of beef with crisp bell peppers and sweet onions in a savory soy-based sauce. Cooked quickly over high heat, the dish retains the beef’s juiciness and the vegetables’ crunch, creating a perfect balance of texture and flavor. It’s often served hot from the wok, paired with steamed rice or noodles, making it a favorite in Chinese restaurants worldwide. With its bold umami flavors, peppery kick, and vibrant colors, this dish is as visually stunning as it is delicious.


📜 History of the Dish

Pepper steak is believed to have originated in Chinese-American cuisine in the mid-20th century. While beef stir-fry with vegetables has existed in China for centuries, the version featuring bell peppers, onions, and soy sauce was adapted in the United States to appeal to Western palates. It became popular in Chinese restaurants during the 1940s and 1950s, especially in Chinatowns across New York and San Francisco. Today, it remains a beloved takeout classic while also being cooked at home as a quick, satisfying meal.


💎 Benefits of Pepper Steak with Onions

  1. High in Protein – Beef provides essential amino acids for muscle repair and energy.
  2. Rich in Vitamins – Bell peppers supply vitamin C, while onions add antioxidants.
  3. Quick & Easy – Ready in under 30 minutes with minimal prep.
  4. Balanced Dish – Combines protein, fiber, and micronutrients.
  5. Customizable – Works well with different cuts of beef, extra vegetables, or spicier sauces.

🛒 Ingredients (Serves 4)

For the Beef & Marinade

  • 1 lb (450 g) flank steak or sirloin, thinly sliced against the grain
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
  • 1 tsp cornstarch
  • ½ tsp sesame oil
  • ½ tsp black pepper

For the Stir-Fry

  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil (divided)
  • 1 large onion, sliced into wedges
  • 1 green bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 inch fresh ginger, minced

For the Sauce

  • 3 tbsp soy sauce
  • 2 tbsp oyster sauce
  • 1 tbsp hoisin sauce (optional, for sweetness)
  • 1 tsp cornstarch + 3 tbsp water (slurry)
  • ½ tsp sugar
  • ½ tsp ground black pepper (or more, to taste)

🍳 Instructions & Methods

Step 1: Marinate the Beef

  1. Slice beef thinly against the grain.
  2. Toss with soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, cornstarch, sesame oil, and black pepper.
  3. Let marinate for at least 15–20 minutes (or up to 1 hour for extra tenderness).

Step 2: Prepare the Sauce

  1. In a bowl, whisk together soy sauce, oyster sauce, hoisin sauce (if using), sugar, black pepper, and cornstarch slurry.
  2. Set aside.

Step 3: Stir-Fry Vegetables

  1. Heat 1 tbsp oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat.
  2. Add onion wedges and bell peppers. Stir-fry for 2–3 minutes until slightly softened but still crisp.
  3. Remove vegetables and set aside.

Step 4: Cook the Beef

  1. Add remaining oil to the wok.
  2. Stir-fry beef in batches (to avoid overcrowding) until browned but still tender (about 2–3 minutes).
  3. Return all beef to the pan.

Step 5: Combine & Sizzle

  1. Add garlic and ginger to the beef, stir for 30 seconds.
  2. Return vegetables to the wok.
  3. Pour in sauce, tossing everything together until it thickens and coats the beef and vegetables.
  4. Serve sizzling hot, straight from the wok.

🏗️ Formation (Serving Styles)

  • Classic Chinese Style – Served with steamed jasmine rice.
  • Noodle Bowl – Toss with stir-fried noodles for a heartier meal.
  • Healthy Option – Serve over cauliflower rice or quinoa.
  • Family Style – Place in a sizzling cast-iron skillet and bring to the table.

❤️ Lovers of This Dish

  • Beef Lovers – Tender beef slices with rich sauce.
  • Stir-Fry Enthusiasts – Quick cooking, bold flavors.
  • Families – A dinner that pleases both kids and adults.
  • Busy Home Cooks – Simple ingredients, minimal cooking time.
  • Takeout Fans – A homemade alternative to restaurant Chinese food.

🏁 Conclusion

Sizzling Chinese Pepper Steak with Onions is a timeless dish that combines quick cooking with bold, savory flavors. Its origins in Chinese-American kitchens gave the world a hearty stir-fry that’s still loved across generations. With tender beef, crisp peppers, sweet onions, and a glossy sauce, it’s a dish that satisfies cravings for both comfort food and vibrant, fresh flavors. Whether you serve it with rice, noodles, or just a side of steamed vegetables, this dish guarantees a restaurant-quality experience right at your table.

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